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THIS PAGE IS ALL ABOUT YOUR HEALTH CONCERNS.Dr. Basharat Ali and other colleagues are running this website. They are performing their duties at DHQ Lahore. we will discuss pathophysiology , treatment and different clinical aspects of different diseases. We will also discuss different symptoms and prevention of diseases.

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Varicocele and male infertility

  WHAT IS VARICOCELE? Varicocele  is produced by dilatation of the pampiniform plexus on veins. It is usually left sided ; possibly because the left testicular vein is longer than the right, enters the left renal vein at a right angle and is crossed by the colon (part of large intestine) which may compress it when loaded . In varicocele, there is an elongation and dilation of the veins of the pampiniform plexus (the venous network of approximately 10 veins draining the testis and epididymis ) . It is a common disorder found in adolescents and young adults. The great majority occur on the left side of scrotum because the right testicular vein drains into the low-pressure inferior vena cava , whereas the left vein drains into the left renal vein, in which the Venus pressure is higher. Very rarely, a malignant tumor of the left kidney with invasion of the left renal vein may block the exit of the testicular vein. What Are Possible Varicocele Complications OR SYMPTOMS? Pain. A...

WHAT IS LARYNGEAL ATRESIA?

         WHAT IS LARYNGEAL ATRESIA?                       Laryngeal  Atresia is a rare birth defect, result from recanalization of the larynx during the 10th week of development, which produce obstruction(blocking) of the upper fetal airway This disease is also known as congenital high airway obstruction syndrome. Distal to the region of atresia or stenosis , the fetal airways become dilated , and the lungs are enlarged and filled with fluid. The diaphragm is either flattened or inverted , and there is an accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity in the intracellular spaces, causing severe edema. High Risk CHAOS syndrome is very often fatal due to fetal heart failure due to blockage of airway obstruction. In some severe cases , postpartum airway intervention (tracheostomy) may lead to survival. WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF ESOPHAGEAL ATRESIA? Esophage...

MECKEL’S DIVERTICULUM-SMALL INTESTINE

  WHAT IS MECKEL’S DIVERTICULUM? Meckel’s diverticulum is a congenital anomaly representing a persistent portion of the vitellointestinal duct. It is located (if present) on the antimesenteric border of the ileum approximately 2 ft. (60 cm) from the ileocecal junction. It is about 2 in. (5 cm) in length, and it occurs in approximately 2% of individuals. It is important clinically because bleeding may occur from an ulcer in its mucous membrane. WHAT IS CROHN DISEASE ? Crohn disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that most commonly affects the ileum and involves an abundant accumulation of lymphocytes forming a granuloma (a typical feature of CD) within the submucosa that may further extend into the muscularis externa. Neutrophils infiltrate the intestinal glands and ultimately destroy them leading to ulcers. With progression of CD, the ulcers coalesce into long, serpentine ulcers (“linear ulcers”) oriented along the long axis of the bowel. A classic feature o...